{"id":2194,"date":"2022-12-23T15:35:40","date_gmt":"2022-12-23T14:35:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/?page_id=2194"},"modified":"2025-10-30T15:49:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T14:49:47","slug":"guepard","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/guepard\/","title":{"rendered":"Gu\u00e9pard"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Gu\u00e9pard<\/h1>\n

Acinonyx jubatus soemmeringii<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

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Le saviez-vous ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

On reconna\u00eet le gu\u00e9pard<\/strong> \u00e0 ses larmiers<\/strong>, ces bandes noires en forme de larmes descendant de ses yeux jusqu\u2019aux l\u00e8vres.
Elles ne sont pas seulement esth\u00e9tiques : elles agissent comme une protection contre la r\u00e9verb\u00e9ration du soleil<\/strong>, un peu comme des lunettes naturelles !<\/p>\n

Caract\u00e9ristiques, mode de vie et habitat<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Le gu\u00e9pard vit principalement dans les zones s\u00e8ches d\u2019Afrique subsaharienne<\/strong>, \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 des for\u00eats claires et des zones herbeuses.
Avec sa silhouette fine et \u00e9lanc\u00e9e<\/strong>, ses pattes longues<\/strong> et sa colonne vert\u00e9brale souple<\/strong>, il est taill\u00e9 pour la vitesse.
C\u2019est d\u2019ailleurs le mammif\u00e8re terrestre le plus rapide au monde<\/strong>, capable d\u2019atteindre jusqu\u2019\u00e0 100 km\/h sur de courtes distances<\/strong> !
Mais cette performance a un prix : le gu\u00e9pard s\u2019essouffle tr\u00e8s vite<\/strong> et doit se reposer apr\u00e8s chaque chasse.<\/p>\n

Pourquoi sont-ils menac\u00e9s ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Statut UICN : Vuln\u00e9rable<\/strong>
Le gu\u00e9pard est menac\u00e9 par la perte de son habitat<\/strong>, la r\u00e9duction des populations de proies<\/strong>, ainsi que par la concurrence avec d\u2019autres grands carnivores<\/strong> comme le lion ou la hy\u00e8ne.
Il est \u00e9galement victime de la chasse au troph\u00e9e<\/strong> et parfois tu\u00e9 par les \u00e9leveurs, car il s\u2019attaque au b\u00e9tail.
Sa population est en fort d\u00e9clin<\/strong> : on comptait environ 15 000 individus dans les ann\u00e9es 1970<\/strong>, contre 6 500 adultes aujourd\u2019hui<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Comment agir pour pr\u00e9server les gu\u00e9pards ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Vous pouvez contribuer \u00e0 leur protection en soutenant des organisations comme Panthera.org<\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/strong>, qui \u0153uvrent \u00e0 la pr\u00e9servation des f\u00e9lins sauvages et de leurs habitats<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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Agir : l’histoire et les missions du Zoo de Bordeaux Pessac…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2026,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","content-type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2194","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2194"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17432,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2194\/revisions\/17432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}