{"id":2337,"date":"2023-01-04T17:14:31","date_gmt":"2023-01-04T16:14:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/?page_id=2337"},"modified":"2025-10-30T15:46:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T14:46:32","slug":"guanaco","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/guanaco\/","title":{"rendered":"Guanaco"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#f0a136″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/feuillagePalmier-2.svg\u00a0\u00bb background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter_left\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb280.8px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||-75px|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbbackground-position: left -38.2em center!important;\u00a0\u00bb da_disable_devices=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbbackground-position: left -38.2em top -25em!important;\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_phone=\u00a0\u00bbbackground-position: left -38.2em top -20em!important;\u00a0\u00bb da_is_popup=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_exit_intent=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_close=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_alt_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_dark_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_not_modal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_is_singular=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_with_loader=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb217.8px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb5em||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb10em||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bbRecoleta Bold|800|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb100px\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80px\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Guanaco<\/h1>\n

Lama guanicoe<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection\u00a0\u00bb module_id=\u00a0\u00bbhistoire\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/feuillagePlume-3.svg\u00a0\u00bb background_size=\u00a0\u00bbinitial\u00a0\u00bb background_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter_right\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|||||\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element=\u00a0\u00bbbackground-position: right -2em center!important;||\u00a0\u00bb da_popup_slug=\u00a0\u00bbhistoire\u00a0\u00bb da_disable_devices=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_phone=\u00a0\u00bbbackground-position: right -2em center!important;\u00a0\u00bb custom_css_main_element_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbbackground-position: right -2em center!important;||\u00a0\u00bb da_is_popup=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_exit_intent=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_close=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_alt_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_dark_close=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_not_modal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb da_is_singular=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_with_loader=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb da_has_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/IMG_2612-scaled.jpg\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bbguanaco\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbIMG_2612″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.19.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font=\u00a0\u00bbProxima Nova Regular||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#000000″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb20px\u00a0\u00bb min_height=\u00a0\u00bb261.6px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Le saviez-vous ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Chez le guanaco<\/strong>, la gestation dure environ un an<\/strong>.
La femelle met bas debout<\/strong>, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement autour de midi<\/strong>, pour que le petit profite de la chaleur du soleil et puisse s\u00e9cher plus vite.
Le nouveau-n\u00e9, appel\u00e9 \u00ab chulengo \u00bb<\/strong>, est d\u00e9j\u00e0 tr\u00e8s autonome : il tient debout une heure apr\u00e8s sa naissance<\/strong> et court quelques heures plus tard<\/strong> !<\/p>\n

Caract\u00e9ristiques, mode de vie et habitat<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Le guanaco<\/strong> est parfaitement adapt\u00e9 \u00e0 la vie en altitude<\/strong>. Son \u00e9pais pelage<\/strong> le prot\u00e8ge du froid, ses deux doigts aux pattes<\/strong>lui assurent une bonne adh\u00e9rence sur les terrains rocheux, et ses longs cils<\/strong> le prot\u00e8gent de la poussi\u00e8re et du vent.
Il vit en groupes d\u2019une vingtaine d\u2019individus<\/strong>, men\u00e9s par un m\u00e2le dominant.
Le guanaco est une esp\u00e8ce sauvage de cam\u00e9lid\u00e9<\/strong>, \u00e0 la diff\u00e9rence du lama<\/strong>, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 domestiqu\u00e9<\/strong> et descend du guanaco.<\/p>\n

Pourquoi sont-ils menac\u00e9s ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Statut UICN : Pr\u00e9occupation mineure<\/strong>
Si le guanaco n\u2019est pas actuellement en danger d\u2019extinction, il subit de fortes pressions dans certains pays d\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Sud, notamment au P\u00e9rou, en Bolivie, au Paraguay et au Chili<\/strong>.
Le surp\u00e2turage<\/strong> li\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9levage, la chasse<\/strong>, ainsi que l\u2019exploitation p\u00e9troli\u00e8re et gazi\u00e8re<\/strong>, d\u00e9gradent peu \u00e0 peu son habitat naturel.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agir : l’histoire et les missions du Zoo de Bordeaux Pessac…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2026,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","content-type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2337","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2337"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17427,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2337\/revisions\/17427"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zoo-bordeaux-pessac.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}